makeIRLPCB engineering field guide

Package footprints & DFM

TQFP-44 10×10 mm Footprint: DFM and Assembly Practical Guide

Create a 44-pin 10 × 10 mm TQFP footprint at 0.8 mm pitch, preserving long-row alignment, corner-lead safety, fan-out, paste control, and inspection.

Practical PCB integration · KiCad 9 · Manufacturing gate

Get the exact TQFP-44 10×10 mm land pattern right before routing

TQFP-44 10×10 mm is a gull wing package used for surface mount assembly, also seen labeled 44-TQFP, 10 mm square QFP, 0.8 mm-pitch QFP. A dependable footprint follows the exact orderable-device drawing rather than the family name: nominal body 10.0 × 10.0 mm nominal, overall span About 12.0 mm including leads, seated height Typically 1.0–1.2 mm, pitch 0.8 mm, pin count 44; 11 per side, and exposed pad None on standard TQFP.

Use the exact 10 mm body and roughly 12 mm span drawing; pin count alone does not identify the QFP land pattern.

Typical uses include 8-bit MCUs, robotics controllers, legacy interface ICs. The familiar 10 × 10 mm TQFP-44 usually has 0.8 mm pitch; the exact JEDEC and supplier drawing remains authoritative.

PackageTQFP-44 10×10 mm
Aliases44-TQFP, 10 mm square QFP, 0.8 mm-pitch QFP
Familygull-wing
Mountingsurface-mount
Body10.0 × 10.0 mm nominal
OverallAbout 12.0 mm including leads
HeightTypically 1.0–1.2 mm
Pitch0.8 mm
Pins44; 11 per side
Exposed padNone on standard TQFP

Geometry, layout, and hand-solder reality

  • Eleven leads per side make end-to-end row registration important, while the 0.8 mm pitch remains accessible for conventional assembly and repair.
  • Gull-wing package names cover families of drawings; body width, lead span, lead length, and seated height must all match the orderable part.

Group buses by side, place decouplers around the package rather than in one cluster, and reserve a clean route for reset and clock signals.

  • Route away from the lead toe, preserve visible solder fillets, and keep the pin-one cue unambiguous on copper, silkscreen, and the assembly drawing.

Hand assembly is rated moderate. Stencil reflow or careful drag soldering. Watch for bent leads, row skew, and a wrong 0.5/0.8 mm library variant.

DFM, inspection, and common mistakes

  • Use a tray or protective handling plan for long exposed leads and avoid courtyard crowding that blocks optical access along an eleven-lead row.
  • Use symmetric paste apertures and a real component courtyard so placement does not rotate or crowd neighboring parts.
  • Do not lengthen every pad for hand soldering on the production footprint; excessive toe extension consumes routing and can increase solder movement.

Inspection focus:

  • Check all four corners for coplanarity, then inspect each row for bridges and opens before programming and exercising every port group.
  • All lead toes should be optically accessible. Inspect alignment, heel/toe wetting, bridges, lifted leads, and orientation before functional test.

Common mistakes:

  • Treating the large body center as usable via area can block a thermal pad or exposed test feature on a device-specific enhanced variant.
  • Never infer functional pin numbering from another IC in the same mechanical family; verify symbol, footprint, and datasheet together.

Selection checklist and gate checks for TQFP-44 10×10 mm

  1. Before approving TQFP-44 10×10 mm, compare the exact orderable-device drawing with the library item: body range (10.0 × 10.0 mm nominal), terminal or lead span (About 12.0 mm including leads), pitch (0.8 mm), pin count (44; 11 per side), height (Typically 1.0–1.2 mm), and exposed-pad definition (None on standard TQFP). Record the source drawing revision and every intentional courtyard, toe, heel, side, mask, or paste adjustment.
  2. Treat the moderate hand-solder rating as a prototype-planning input, not proof of production yield. Review bent leads, row skew, and a wrong 0.5/0.8 mm library variant with the assembler, confirm that stencil reflow or careful drag soldering is compatible with the build, and require the S1 connectivity gate plus relevant S2 geometry checks to pass against the released footprint and selected fabrication profile.

Manufacturing gate checks:

  1. S1Pad count, numbering, and schematic parity. Forty-four-pad numbering, body/span, pitch, rotation, and any unconnected MCU pins must match the reviewed schematic.
  2. S2Lead-to-pad alignment and solder-mask web. Pitch, toe extension, and mask slivers must fit the selected assembly capability without hiding a lead.
  3. S2Courtyard and body clearance. The body, leads, placement tolerance, rework access, and nearby height limits all belong in the manufacturing review.

Check the design before fabrication

Run the release gate and inspect the TQFP-44 10×10 mm footprint before fabrication.

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